王永才, 李秀琴, 张根深, 刘永新. 冀中地区氟的水文地球化学特征及其与地震关系的研究[J]. 华北地震科学, 1991, 9(2): 51-58.
引用本文: 王永才, 李秀琴, 张根深, 刘永新. 冀中地区氟的水文地球化学特征及其与地震关系的研究[J]. 华北地震科学, 1991, 9(2): 51-58.
WangYongcai, Li Xiuqin, Zhang Genshen, Liu Yongxin. THE HYDROGEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF FLUORINE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO EARTHQUAKES IN CENTRAL HEBEI PROVINCE[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 1991, 9(2): 51-58.
Citation: WangYongcai, Li Xiuqin, Zhang Genshen, Liu Yongxin. THE HYDROGEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF FLUORINE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO EARTHQUAKES IN CENTRAL HEBEI PROVINCE[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 1991, 9(2): 51-58.

冀中地区氟的水文地球化学特征及其与地震关系的研究

THE HYDROGEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF FLUORINE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO EARTHQUAKES IN CENTRAL HEBEI PROVINCE

  • 摘要: 本文研究了冀中地区氟的水文地球化学特征。结果表明,基岩地下水中氟的含量与地下水温度和二氟化碳含量呈正相关趋势,说明除高氟的火山岩地区外,它们是影响地下水中氟含量的主要因素。由于氟与钙能形成难溶化合物氟化钙,因此地下水中钙离子的含量能制约水中氟的增加,只有低钙高钠的地下水才有利于氟离子在水中的富集。最后指出地震孕育过程有可能引起地下水中氟含量的变化,并列举了在某些地震前浅牛6等井氟出现的可能的前兆变化。

     

    Abstract: The hydrogeochemical characteristics of Fluorine in central Hebei Province are studied, The results show that there is a positive correlation of Fluorine concentration to temperature and Co2 concentration in groundwater, so, except for the igneous province with high Fluorine content, temperature and Co2 concentration are the major factors affecting Fluorine concentration. Inaddition, Ca2+ content in groundwater can also influence the F- concentration due to the low solution of CaF2, only the groundwater with nigh Na+/Ca2+ ratio favours the enrichment of F-. Finally, it is pointed out that the preperation process of earthquakes might result in the variation of F- concentration, and the possible precursors before several earthquakes in Qianniu-6 and other wells are discussed.

     

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