张龙飞, 董斌, 史双双, 韩晓飞. 朔州市区土层剪切波速与埋深的统计关系[J]. 华北地震科学, 2018, 36(2): 28-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2018.02.005
引用本文: 张龙飞, 董斌, 史双双, 韩晓飞. 朔州市区土层剪切波速与埋深的统计关系[J]. 华北地震科学, 2018, 36(2): 28-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2018.02.005
ZHANG Long-fei, DONG Bin, SHI Shuang-shuang, HAN Xiao-fei. Shear Wave Velocity and Depth of Soil Layer in Shuozhou City of Datong Basin[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 2018, 36(2): 28-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2018.02.005
Citation: ZHANG Long-fei, DONG Bin, SHI Shuang-shuang, HAN Xiao-fei. Shear Wave Velocity and Depth of Soil Layer in Shuozhou City of Datong Basin[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 2018, 36(2): 28-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2018.02.005

朔州市区土层剪切波速与埋深的统计关系

Shear Wave Velocity and Depth of Soil Layer in Shuozhou City of Datong Basin

  • 摘要: 基于朔州市地震小区划工作中大量钻孔的剪切波速数据,利用最小二乘法,分别采用线性模型、幂函数模型和多项式函数模型建立了不同地质单元、不同场地类别、不同土体物理状态下常规土层剪切波速随深度变化的统计关系式。结果表明,4个地质单元的剪切波速与埋深间的散点图均呈非线性关系,且其分段性较为明显;以拟合度为评价指标对比了常规土类的分段拟合关系式及拟合参数,结果表明采用二次多项式函数模型的拟合优度要好于线性模型及幂函数模型的拟合优度;为了验证优选出的拟合公式的可靠程度,选定了不同地质单元的钻孔进行剪切波速实测,并将实测结果与拟合公式的预测结果进行对比,结果表明拟合公式预测的剪切波速值与场地实测剪切波速值基本吻合,可作为该地区无剪切波速测试场地的参考依据。

     

    Abstract: On basis of measured shear wave velocity data of a large number of boreholes in the Shuozhou seismic zoning, adopting the linear model, exponential model and polynomial function model, the statistical relationship between shear wave velocity of conventional soil and depth changes in different geological units, different field types and soil physical states was established by using the least squares method. The results show that the shear wave velocity and buried depth in 4 geological units is nonlinear, and its subsection is obvious. The fitting relation and fitting parameters of various soil types were optimized by taking the goodness of fit as the evaluation index, which shows that the fitting degree of quadratic polynomial function model is better than that of linear model and power function model. In order to verify the reliability of the selected fitting formula, shear wave velocity was measured by boreholes in different geological units. The result shows that the predicted shear wave velocity of the fitting formula is consistent with the measured shear wave velocity, it can serve as a reference for the shear wave velocity test in this area and make up for the blank of the research in this area.

     

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