宋成科, 王佳龙, 郑宇. 芦山MS7.0地震后鲜水河断裂带南东段活动特征[J]. 华北地震科学, 2015, 33(3): 18-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2015.03.004
引用本文: 宋成科, 王佳龙, 郑宇. 芦山MS7.0地震后鲜水河断裂带南东段活动特征[J]. 华北地震科学, 2015, 33(3): 18-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2015.03.004
SONG Cheng-ke, WANG Jia-long, ZHENG Yu. Activity Features of Southeastern Segment of Xianshuihe Fault Zone before and after the Lushan MS7.0 Earthquake[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 2015, 33(3): 18-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2015.03.004
Citation: SONG Cheng-ke, WANG Jia-long, ZHENG Yu. Activity Features of Southeastern Segment of Xianshuihe Fault Zone before and after the Lushan MS7.0 Earthquake[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 2015, 33(3): 18-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1375.2015.03.004

芦山MS7.0地震后鲜水河断裂带南东段活动特征

Activity Features of Southeastern Segment of Xianshuihe Fault Zone before and after the Lushan MS7.0 Earthquake

  • 摘要: 在大地震沿鲜水河断裂带向ES迁移和鲜水河断裂带SE段较长时间未发生强震的背景下,本文收集了2013年芦山MS7.0地震前后(2010-2014年)鲜水河断裂带SE段3个跨断层短基线测点数据,分析了芦山地震前后该段近场断裂活动。研究结果表明:1)芦山地震前后,鲜水河断裂带在SE段断层的走滑方式存在左旋和右旋相互交替现象。2)芦山地震后该段近场滑动速率小于1 mm/a,与震前较长时间的测量结果相比无明显变化,说明SE段已经进入震间锁闭阶段,应变持续积累,芦山地震并未对该区域断裂活动产生明显影响。根据断层运动随时间变化的模型,认为鲜水河断裂带SE段距离该段上次大地震时间长于EW段距离上次大地震的时间是2段滑动速率不同的原因之一。

     

    Abstract: Under the background that big earthquakes migrated to southeast and the lacking of big earthquakes on the southeastern segment of Xianshuihe faults, cross-fault deformation observation data of three short baselines on southeastern segment of Xianshuihe faults are collected and processed, and the faults activity is analyzed before and after the Lushan earthquake. Our study mainly shows that:(1) the slipping mode on the southeast segment alternates during different period of time. Data of three sites show that the faults activity reversed before and after Lushan earthquake. (2) The slip rate of faults less 1mm/a after Lushan earthquake which is similar to the long term slip rate before earthquake which indicated that the southeast segment was locked or coupled and the strain accumulated. According to "fault slip over seismic cycle" model, time from the last big earthquake on southeastern segment longer than that on northwestern segment is one reason that the slip rates are different on the Xianshuihe faults.

     

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